2026-03-27 13:39:42 网络安全文章来源：ZONE.CI 全球网 0 阅读模式

文章总结： 本文介绍了几种Rust语言中处理Kerberos协议的工具。klist2kirbi可将票据输出转换为kirbi格式；kerasktgt与kerasktgs用于请求票据授予票据（TGT）和服务（TGS）；Kerforce和kerspray分别用于暴力破解和密码喷洒攻击；kerticket则能查看并转换票据信息。 综合评分： 65 文章分类： 红队,渗透测试,二进制安全,安全工具

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Rust 中使用 Kerberos

TtTeam

2026年3月21日 09:10 中国香港

klist2kirbi 将 Klist 命令的输出转换为 kirbi 格式

ServiceName &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: krbtgtTargetName (SPN) &nbsp; : krbtgtClientName &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : SA-MONITORINGDomainName &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : ATTACKRANGE.LOCALTargetDomainName &nbsp; : ATTACKRANGE.LOCALAltTargetDomainName: ATTACKRANGE.LOCALTicket Flags &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :&nbsp;0x40e10000&nbsp;->&nbsp;forwardable renewable&nbsp;initial&nbsp;pre_authent name_canonicalizeSession Key &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: KeyType&nbsp;0x12&nbsp;-&nbsp;AES-256-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: KeyLength&nbsp;32&nbsp;-&nbsp;17&nbsp;a7 b0&nbsp;95&nbsp;e8 e8 d2&nbsp;9d c9&nbsp;58&nbsp;a8 c6&nbsp;1b b8&nbsp;5b&nbsp;3f fe&nbsp;22&nbsp;84&nbsp;9e&nbsp;27&nbsp;64&nbsp;cc&nbsp;77&nbsp;26&nbsp;a2&nbsp;56&nbsp;0f df&nbsp;98&nbsp;fe&nbsp;17StartTime &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;:&nbsp;3/13/2026&nbsp;10:15:43&nbsp;(local)EndTime &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;:&nbsp;3/13/2026&nbsp;20:15:43&nbsp;(local)RenewUntil &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; :&nbsp;3/20/2026&nbsp;10:15:43&nbsp;(local)TimeSkew &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : &nbsp;+&nbsp;0:00&nbsp;minute(s)EncodedTicket &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: (size:&nbsp;1279)0000&nbsp;&nbsp;61&nbsp;82&nbsp;04&nbsp;fb&nbsp;30&nbsp;82&nbsp;04&nbsp;f7:a0&nbsp;03&nbsp;02&nbsp;01&nbsp;05&nbsp;a1&nbsp;13&nbsp;1b &nbsp;a...0...........0010&nbsp;&nbsp;11&nbsp;41&nbsp;54&nbsp;54&nbsp;41&nbsp;43&nbsp;4b&nbsp;52:41&nbsp;4e&nbsp;47&nbsp;45&nbsp;2e&nbsp;4c&nbsp;4f&nbsp;43&nbsp; .ATTACKRANGE.LOC0020&nbsp;&nbsp;41&nbsp;4c a2&nbsp;26&nbsp;30&nbsp;24&nbsp;a0&nbsp;03:02&nbsp;01&nbsp;02&nbsp;a1&nbsp;1d&nbsp;30&nbsp;1b&nbsp;1b &nbsp;AL.&0$.......0..0030&nbsp;&nbsp;06&nbsp;6b&nbsp;72&nbsp;62&nbsp;74&nbsp;67&nbsp;74&nbsp;1b:11&nbsp;41&nbsp;54&nbsp;54&nbsp;41&nbsp;43&nbsp;4b&nbsp;52&nbsp; .krbtgt..ATTACKR0040&nbsp;&nbsp;41&nbsp;4e&nbsp;47&nbsp;45&nbsp;2e&nbsp;4c&nbsp;4f&nbsp;43:41&nbsp;4c a3&nbsp;82&nbsp;04&nbsp;b1&nbsp;30&nbsp;82&nbsp; ANGE.LOCAL....0....

生成有效的Kirbi格式票据：

.\klist2kirbi&nbsp;--klist example.klist&nbsp;--outfile example.kirbi[APPLICATION&nbsp;22]&nbsp;KrbCredBody&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; pvno &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; [0] :&nbsp;5&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; msg_ticket &nbsp; [1] :&nbsp;22&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; tickets &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;[2] :&nbsp;SEQUENCE&nbsp;OF&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; [APPLICATION&nbsp;1]&nbsp;TicketBody&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; tkt_vno &nbsp;[0] :&nbsp;5&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; realm &nbsp; &nbsp;[1] :&nbsp;"ATTACKRANGE.LOCAL"&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; sname &nbsp; &nbsp;[2] :&nbsp;PrincipalName&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; name_type &nbsp; &nbsp;[0] :&nbsp;2&nbsp;(NtSrvInst)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; name_string &nbsp;[1] :&nbsp;SEQUENCE&nbsp;OF&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;"krbtgt"&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;"ATTACKRANGE.LOCAL"&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; enc_part [3] :&nbsp;EncryptedData&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; etype &nbsp;[0] :&nbsp;18&nbsp;(AES-256-CTS-HMAC-SHA-196)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; kvno &nbsp; [1] :&nbsp;2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; cipher [2] :&nbsp;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
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; enc_part &nbsp; &nbsp; [3] :&nbsp;EncryptedData&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; etype &nbsp;[0] :&nbsp;0&nbsp;(UNKNOWN)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; kvno &nbsp;&nbsp;None&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; cipher [2] : fYH8MIH5oIH2MIHzMIHwoCswKaADAgESoSIEIBensJXo6NKdyVioxhu4Wz/+IoSeJ2TMdyaiVg/fmP4XoRMbEUFUVEFDS1JBTkdFLkxPQ0FMohowGKADAgEBoREwDxsNU0EtTU9OSVRPUklOR6MHAwUAQOEAAKQRGA8yMDI2MDMxMzEyMzExOVqlERgPMjAyNjAzMTMxMjMxMTlaphEYDzIwMjYwMzEzMTIzMTE5WqcRGA8yMDI2MDMxMzEyMzExOVqoExsRQVRUQUNLUkFOR0UuTE9DQUypJjAkoAMCAQKhHTAbGwZrcmJ0Z3QbEUFUVEFDS1JBTkdFLkxPQ0FM**************************************************Saving&nbsp;KRB-CRED&nbsp;in&nbsp;example.kirbi

Microsoft-Windows-Security-Kerberos ETW 提供程序公开了事件 ID 202，该事件 ID 将监控权限不足时尝试导出会话密钥的行为。

kerasktgt Kerberos 请求票据授予票据

用于在 Kerberos 协议中请求第一个票据。如果未设置用户名，则 TGT 请求无需预先身份验证。它会将票据写入 KRB_CRED 格式，该格式与 Rubeus 或 Mimikatz 兼容。我们可以选择明文密码或 NTLM 哈希版本。

kerasktgs Kerberos 请求票据授予服务

用于通过已保存的 TGT 请求 TGS 工单。kerasktgs支持 S4U 协议扩展，可通过s4u选项进行设置。

Kerforce Kerberos 暴力破解

用于执行在线暴力破解攻击。文件属性就是一个文件，每行包含一个密码。

kerspray Kerberos 密码喷射

用于使用用户名列表执行 Kerberos 密码喷洒攻击。

kerticket Kerberos 票证查看器

打印保存在磁盘上的票据信息。用于将票据转换为 hashcat 兼容格式。我们可以EncTicketPartBody使用服务的哈希值或密码（包括 krbtgt）对其进行解密。

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本文转载自：TtTeam 《Rust 中使用 Kerberos》